ECU Libraries Catalog

Debunking seven terrorism myths using statistics / Andre Python.

Author/creator Python, Andre author.
Format Book and Print
EditionFirst edition.
EditionWhat is terrorism? What can we learn and what cannot we learn from terrorism data? What are the perspectives and limitations of the analysis of terrorism data? Over the last decade, scholars have generated unprecedented insight from the statistical analysis of ever-growing databases on terrorism. Yet their findings have not reached the public. This book translates the current state of knowledge on global patterns of terrorism free of unnecessary jargon. Readers will be gradually introduced to statistical reasoning and tools applied to critically analyze terrorism data within a rigorous framework. Debunking Seven Terrorism Myths Using Statistics communicates evidence-based research work on terrorism to a general audience. It describes key statistics that provide an overview of the extent and magnitude of terrorist events perpetrated by actors independent of state governments across the world. The books brings a coherent and rigorous methodological framework to address issues stemming from the statistical analysis of terrorism data and its interpretations. Features Uses statistical reasoning to identify and address seven major misconceptions about terrorism. Discusses the implications of major issues about terrorism data on the interpretation of its statistical analysis. Gradually introduces the complexity of statistical methods to familiarize the non-statistician reader with important statistical concepts to analyze data. Use illustrated examples to help the reader develop a critical approach applied to the quantitative analysis of terrorism data. Includes chapters focusing on major aspects of terrorism: definitional issues, lethality, geography, temporal and spatial patterns, and the predictive ability of models.
Publication InfoBoca Raton, FL : Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2020.
Copyright Notice ©2020
Descriptionxvii, 132 pages ; 22 cm.
Subject(s)
Series ASA-CRC series on statistical reasoning in science and society
ASA-CRC series on statistical reasoning in science and society. ^A1418113
Contents Chapter 1: Introduction: The Role of Statistics in Debunking Terrorism Myths -- Chapter 2: Myth No 1: We Know Terrorism When We See It; 2.1 Introduction: the necessity to interpret terrorism data with caution; 2.2 No consensus on the definition; 2.3 Discrepancies among databases; 2.4 Side effects of distinguishing targets; 2.5 State repression and non-state terrorism: insight from the Democratic Republic of Congo; 2.6 Political and non-political terrorism: lessons learned from Pakistan; 2.7 Conclusion -- Chapter 3: Myth No 2: Terrorism Only Aims At Killing Civilians; 3.1 Introduction: a note of caution on the validity of the analysis of terrorism data; 3.2 Half of the terrorist attacks do not kill; 3.3 Measuring and interpreting terrorism casualty is affected by data classification; 3.4 Witnessing levels of terrorism violence: a focus on the Islamic State; 3.5 Conclusion: terrorism does not ineluctably equate with the death of civilians -- Chapter 4: Myth No 3: The Vulnerability of the West to Terrorism; 4.1 Introduction: Asia and Africa in the line of fire; 4.2 One quarter of all attacks worldwide occur in Iraq; 4.3 The most targeted city by terrorism: Baghdad, Iraq; 4.4 Conclusion: The most vulnerable regions to terrorism are in Asia and Africa -- Chapter 5: Myth No 4: An Homogeneous Increase of Terrorism Over Time; 5.1 Introduction: identifying terrorism trends beyond visualization; 5.2 Rise of terrorism in Asia and Africa; 5.3 No temporal pattern in the West?; 5.4 Rise of deadly casualties in Asia and Africa; 5.5 No temporal pattern in terrorism deaths in the Americas and Oceania?; 5.6 High levels of terrorism persist in very few countries; 5.7 Dynamics of terror events and death toll in the world's most targeted city; 5.8 Conclusion: an uneven temporal variability of terrorism across continents, countries, and cities -- Chapter 6: Myth No 5: Terrorism Occurs Randomly; 6.1 Introduction: spatial patterns of terrorism rely on spatial scales and lenses to view spatial data; 6.2 Is terrorism spatially random?; 6.3 Why should we care about spatial autocorrelation?; 6.4 Choosing relevant lenses to explore spatial data; 6.5 Terrorism is spatially correlated at various spatial scales; 6.6 Spatial inaccuracy: what does that mean in practice?; 6.7 In the bull's eye!; 6.8 No dice rolling for target selection: the Iraqi example; 6.9 Conclusion: terrorism is clustered at various spatial scales -- Chapter 7: Myth No 6: Hotspots of Terrorism are Static; 7.1 Introduction: the dynamic nature of hotspots of terrorism; 7.2 Contagious and non-contagious factors that cause the spread of terrorism; 7.3 Type of terrorism diffusion is associated with tactical choice; 7.4 Scale and magnitude of the clustering process associated with ISIS attacks perpetrated in Iraq (2017); 7.5 Localizing and quantifying the reduction of ISIS activity from January to December 2017; 7.6 Explaining and visualizing diffusion of ISIS activity from January to December 2017; 7.7 Conclusion: change is the only constant in terrorism -- Chapter 8: Myth No 7: Terrorism Cannot be Predicted; 8.1 Prediction of terrorism: statistical point of view; 8.2 Stochastic models for the statistical prediction of terrorism patterns; 8.3 Predicting terrorism: limitations, opportunities, and research direction; 8.4 Artificial intelligence to serve counterterrorism?; 8.5 Machine learning algorithms to predict terrorism in space and time: a case study; 8.6 Conclusion: predicting terrorism is a promising but bumpy avenue of research -- Chapter 9: Terrorism: Knowns, Unknowns, and Uncertainty
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references and index.
Biographical noteAndre Python is ZJU100 young professor of Statistics at Zhejiang University. His current research interests are in extending statistical models to address policy-relevant issues raised by the spread of phenomena threatening global security and health. In 2017, Andre completed a PhD in Statistics at the University of St Andrews, applying a Bayesian spatiotemporal model to capture fine-scale patterns of non-state terrorism across the world. As postdoctoral researcher at the University of Oxford, he has developed geostatistical models and actively contributed to the design and teaching of Bayesian statistics and R software courses for PhD students and University staff.
Issued in other formebook version : 9781000093728
ISBN0367472244
ISBN9780367472245
ISBN9780367472283 hardcover
ISBN0367472287 hardcover
ISBNelectronic publication
ISBNelectronic book
ISBNMobipocket electronic book
ISBNelectronic book

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