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LEADER 03441cam 2200553 i 4500
001
on1327842969
003
OCoLC
005
20230124160109.0
008
220502s2022 ncua b 001 0 eng
010
a| 2022020611
020
a| 9781469662763
q| hardcover ;
q| alkaline paper
020
a| 1469662760
q| hardcover ;
q| alkaline paper
020
z| 9781469662770
q| papelectronic bookack ;
q| alkaline paper
020
a| 1469662779
q| paperback ;
q| alkaline paper
020
a| 9781469662770
q| paperback ;
q| alkaline paper
020
z| 9781469662787
q| electronic book
035
a| (Sirsi) 40031498091
035
a| 40031498091
035
a| (OCoLC)1327842969
040
a| NcU/DLC
b| eng
e| rda
c| DLC
d| OCLCF
d| CDX
d| YDX
d| UtOrBLW
042
a| pcc
043
a| n-us-ma
050
0
0
a| LC214.23.B67
b| M55 2022
082
0
0
a| 379.2/630974461
2| 23/eng/20220608
100
1
a| Miletsky, Zebulon Vance,
e| author.
=| ^A1451154
245
1
0
a| Before busing :
b| a history of Boston's long Black freedom struggle /
c| Zebulon Vance Miletsky.
264
1
a| Chapel Hill :
b| The University of North Carolina Press,
c| [2022]
300
a| xvi, 262 pages :
b| illustrations ;
c| 25 cm
336
a| text
b| txt
2| rdacontent
337
a| unmediated
b| n
2| rdamedia
338
a| volume
b| nc
2| rdacarrier
504
a| Includes bibliographical references and index.
505
0
a| The origins of slavery, freedom, and Jim Crow in the cradle of liberty, 1638-1896 -- Boston confronts Jim Crow North, 1896-1934 -- Small victories on the way to freedom, 1934-1945 -- Mobilizing for freedom: community-based activism in the post-World War II era, 1949-1965 -- Say it loud, I'm Black and I'm proud, 1967-1970 -- Boston, not Birmingham: busing as Boston's "Reconstruction," 1965-1988.
520
a| "In many histories of Boston, African Americans have remained almost invisible. Partly as a result, when the 1972 crisis over school desegregation and busing erupted, many observers professed shock at the overt racism on display in the 'cradle of liberty.' Yet the city has long been divided over matters of race, and it was also home to a far older Black organizing tradition than many realize. A community of Black activists had fought segregated education since the origins of public schooling and racial inequality since the end of northern slavery. Before Busing tells the story of the men and women who struggled and demonstrated to make school desegregation a reality in Boston"--
c| Provided by publisher.
650
0
a| School integration
z| Massachusetts
z| Boston
x| History
y| 20th century.
=| ^A28363
650
0
a| African Americans
x| Education
z| Massachusetts
z| Boston.
=| ^A17015
650
0
a| African Americans
x| Political activity
z| Massachusetts
z| Boston
x| History
y| 20th century.
=| ^A2035
651
0
a| Boston (Mass.)
x| Race relations
x| History
y| 20th century.
=| ^A88336
650
7
a| African Americans
x| Education.
2| fast
0| (OCoLC)fst00799600
650
7
a| Race relations.
2| fast
0| (OCoLC)fst01086509
650
7
a| School integration.
2| fast
0| (OCoLC)fst01107474
651
7
a| Massachusetts
z| Boston.
2| fast
0| (OCoLC)fst01205012
?| UNAUTHORIZED
648
7
a| 1900-1999
2| fast
655
7
a| History.
2| fast
0| (OCoLC)fst01411628
949
i| 30372017350361
o| jjlm
960
o| 1
s| 29.95
t| Joyner48
u| JAPP
z| USD
596
a| 1
998
a| 5952418
999
a| LC214.23 .B67 M55 2022
w| LC
c| 1
i| 30372017350361
d| 7/25/2023
e| 1/13/2023
l| JGES
m| JOYNER
r| Y
s| Y
t| JGESBK
u| 1/13/2023
x| BOOK
z| JSTACKS
o| .STAFF. jjlm